<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments for Resilience Science</title>
	<atom:link href="http://rs.resalliance.org/comments/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://rs.resalliance.org</link>
	<description>Navigating the surprises of the anthropocene</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 20 Apr 2013 14:01:20 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.4.2</generator>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Critical Reflections on resilience thinking in the Transition Movement by Agustin Serra</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2010/06/22/critical-reflections-on-resilience-thinking-in-the-transition-movement/comment-page-1/#comment-236955</link>
		<dc:creator>Agustin Serra</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Apr 2013 14:01:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=3180#comment-236955</guid>
		<description>&quot;Resilience theory highlights the fact that building resilience to a specified disturbance (such as Peak Oil) does not necessarily provide the same resilience to all possible disturbances.&quot; Truly it does not. If you have now constructed a society based upon &#039;Peak Oil&#039; you would be in a very bad place indeed.

The strongest attribute of Resilience theory is it&#039;s ability to prepare for potential disturbances. That of course, is also it&#039;s weakness. Should those disturbances fail to materialise your community will have failed and been surpassed by all around. You end up with a community frozen in time in a state of perpetual paranoia. 

Peak oil did not happen because we have a capitalist system that will adapt supply to demand. Hence shale gas and tar sands becoming profitable. So what are the resiliences that a future community should be developing? Clearly we need to think about population consumption from a global perspective. Yet how should the local community prepare a resilient approach? Hoarding baked beans might be an option. Food will clearly be a global issue. But the faster you prepare for it in Europe, the worse the famine gets in Africa and Asia. So it becomes a question of morals and ethics, not resilience. Resilience theory is clearly that. A question of theory. Underlying it all is the theory of the ethial and moral approach.

PS: Good luck with the BAked Beans, Tesco has a special this week.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Resilience theory highlights the fact that building resilience to a specified disturbance (such as Peak Oil) does not necessarily provide the same resilience to all possible disturbances.&#8221; Truly it does not. If you have now constructed a society based upon &#8216;Peak Oil&#8217; you would be in a very bad place indeed.</p>
<p>The strongest attribute of Resilience theory is it&#8217;s ability to prepare for potential disturbances. That of course, is also it&#8217;s weakness. Should those disturbances fail to materialise your community will have failed and been surpassed by all around. You end up with a community frozen in time in a state of perpetual paranoia. </p>
<p>Peak oil did not happen because we have a capitalist system that will adapt supply to demand. Hence shale gas and tar sands becoming profitable. So what are the resiliences that a future community should be developing? Clearly we need to think about population consumption from a global perspective. Yet how should the local community prepare a resilient approach? Hoarding baked beans might be an option. Food will clearly be a global issue. But the faster you prepare for it in Europe, the worse the famine gets in Africa and Asia. So it becomes a question of morals and ethics, not resilience. Resilience theory is clearly that. A question of theory. Underlying it all is the theory of the ethial and moral approach.</p>
<p>PS: Good luck with the BAked Beans, Tesco has a special this week.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Kim Stanley Robinson on nature, architecture, and society by thixotropic</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2008/01/04/kim-stanley-robinson-on-nature-architecture-and-society/comment-page-1/#comment-236875</link>
		<dc:creator>thixotropic</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2013 20:30:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/2008/01/04/kim-stanley-robinson-on-nature-architecture-and-society/#comment-236875</guid>
		<description>Incognito, did you even take in what KSR said at all? We don&#039;t have that option. It&#039;s far too expensive -- and it&#039;s like thinking we&#039;re due the keys to the Ferrari because we&#039;ve recently learned to walk. The maturity has to come first, or we&#039;re not going to be here to experience, let alone enjoy, anything at all.

There is no way to &quot;outsmart&quot; nature. You&#039;re anthropromorphising something that can&#039;t be. So to put it in similar terms: it&#039;s like thinking, when you&#039;re 5, that your parents don&#039;t know you&#039;re lying when you claim that a giant green monster drew on your walls with the crayons, and left the room a mess. 

Like it or not, we simply aren&#039;t those gods. We are these primates. We don&#039;t have a choice in that. It&#039;s time we grew up a little and understood that, and dealt with it appropriately, rather than sticking our figers in our ears going &quot;LALALALALA I can&#039;t hear you!&quot;  because that&#039;s futile. Infantile. More to the point: it doesn&#039;t work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Incognito, did you even take in what KSR said at all? We don&#8217;t have that option. It&#8217;s far too expensive &#8212; and it&#8217;s like thinking we&#8217;re due the keys to the Ferrari because we&#8217;ve recently learned to walk. The maturity has to come first, or we&#8217;re not going to be here to experience, let alone enjoy, anything at all.</p>
<p>There is no way to &#8220;outsmart&#8221; nature. You&#8217;re anthropromorphising something that can&#8217;t be. So to put it in similar terms: it&#8217;s like thinking, when you&#8217;re 5, that your parents don&#8217;t know you&#8217;re lying when you claim that a giant green monster drew on your walls with the crayons, and left the room a mess. </p>
<p>Like it or not, we simply aren&#8217;t those gods. We are these primates. We don&#8217;t have a choice in that. It&#8217;s time we grew up a little and understood that, and dealt with it appropriately, rather than sticking our figers in our ears going &#8220;LALALALALA I can&#8217;t hear you!&#8221;  because that&#8217;s futile. Infantile. More to the point: it doesn&#8217;t work.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Tom Fiddaman</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236832</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Fiddaman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Apr 2013 19:28:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236832</guid>
		<description>I think it&#039;s not only social science perspectives that differ. I think there&#039;s an underlying difference in the perception of the physics.

Theory X is that boundaries are remote, at least gradual if not benign, and that most are local, so diversity ensures that their aggregate effect is smooth even if individual effects are not. Examples are the Breakthrough critique of boundaries and the Brooks challenge, discussed here recently (&quot;Planet without humans&quot;). 

Theory Y, more in the spirit of the nonlinear dynamics/CAS world, is that there&#039;s a lot of positive feedback, intrinsic to ecosystems and their interactions with humans, and a lot of coupling both among boundaries or the variables they affect and among regions due to trade and migration. This makes the system prone to surprises and catastrophes, irrespective of any individual boundary.

If you&#039;re content to talk about tradeoffs and let the political sausage machine grind along with no real chance of observing boundaries, you either need a hefty dose of Theory X, or have a low estimation of our ability to solve any of our problems, or both.

I find the parallel with the financial crisis a bit disturbing. The analog of Theory X in 2007 was the idea that micro prudential regulation of institutions was sufficient to provide stability and that growth was robust. Theory Y is systemic risk. We know how that worked out. I suppose that a political scientist could have argued from a Theory Y perspective that things were not OK, but nothing could be done about it due to the power structure at the time, and been right. But it&#039;s not very comforting to repeat that experiment on a larger scale.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think it&#8217;s not only social science perspectives that differ. I think there&#8217;s an underlying difference in the perception of the physics.</p>
<p>Theory X is that boundaries are remote, at least gradual if not benign, and that most are local, so diversity ensures that their aggregate effect is smooth even if individual effects are not. Examples are the Breakthrough critique of boundaries and the Brooks challenge, discussed here recently (&#8220;Planet without humans&#8221;). </p>
<p>Theory Y, more in the spirit of the nonlinear dynamics/CAS world, is that there&#8217;s a lot of positive feedback, intrinsic to ecosystems and their interactions with humans, and a lot of coupling both among boundaries or the variables they affect and among regions due to trade and migration. This makes the system prone to surprises and catastrophes, irrespective of any individual boundary.</p>
<p>If you&#8217;re content to talk about tradeoffs and let the political sausage machine grind along with no real chance of observing boundaries, you either need a hefty dose of Theory X, or have a low estimation of our ability to solve any of our problems, or both.</p>
<p>I find the parallel with the financial crisis a bit disturbing. The analog of Theory X in 2007 was the idea that micro prudential regulation of institutions was sufficient to provide stability and that growth was robust. Theory Y is systemic risk. We know how that worked out. I suppose that a political scientist could have argued from a Theory Y perspective that things were not OK, but nothing could be done about it due to the power structure at the time, and been right. But it&#8217;s not very comforting to repeat that experiment on a larger scale.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Green Science: Planetary Boundaries&#8211;Point and Counterpoint - Kayak Media NJ Sustainability and Business Writing</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236798</link>
		<dc:creator>Green Science: Planetary Boundaries&#8211;Point and Counterpoint - Kayak Media NJ Sustainability and Business Writing</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2013 18:18:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236798</guid>
		<description>[...] Victor Galaz: &#8220;Planetary Boundaries Strawman&#8221;  [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Victor Galaz: &#8220;Planetary Boundaries Strawman&#8221;  [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Tom Fiddaman</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236795</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Fiddaman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2013 16:47:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236795</guid>
		<description>@Richard

I agree.

I still don&#039;t see the practical threat in the claimed &quot;power grab&quot; because there is no mechanism or likelihood for it to occur. Anyone who&#039;s proposing a truly authoritarian global EPA is simply naive, and probably also pursuing a course that&#039;s counterproductive to the goal of respecting boundaries.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Richard</p>
<p>I agree.</p>
<p>I still don&#8217;t see the practical threat in the claimed &#8220;power grab&#8221; because there is no mechanism or likelihood for it to occur. Anyone who&#8217;s proposing a truly authoritarian global EPA is simply naive, and probably also pursuing a course that&#8217;s counterproductive to the goal of respecting boundaries.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Tony 隆吉</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236777</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony 隆吉</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Apr 2013 07:26:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236777</guid>
		<description>balance between bottom-up and top-down

If it is too complex for majority to understand (and hence manage), reduce the interconnections.

The outcome may not be ideal, but it is part of the evolution process.

It’s fine as long as not over. • Moderation • balance
Tony</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>balance between bottom-up and top-down</p>
<p>If it is too complex for majority to understand (and hence manage), reduce the interconnections.</p>
<p>The outcome may not be ideal, but it is part of the evolution process.</p>
<p>It’s fine as long as not over. • Moderation • balance<br />
Tony</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Victor Galaz</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236759</link>
		<dc:creator>Victor Galaz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2013 19:48:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236759</guid>
		<description>@Roger. Sorry for delayed response. Having read through the links you added (thanks!), I still don&#039;t see how these support you claim of PBs &quot;closing down debates over policy&quot;, or contributing to a case where &quot;issues of legitimacy and accountability are easily dealt with through the incontestable authority of science&quot;. (Also: these are two individuals in a much bigger landscape of actors, institutions and perspectives working with planetary boundaries. But never mind, here are my reflections on the links).

For example, in the paper by Rockström, Sachs et al you refer to (http://unsdsn.org/files/2013/03/130316-Sustainable-Development-and-Planetary-Boundaries.pdf), I agree with you that science is an aspect in the Sustainable Development Trajectory they explore (very clear in the beginning as a foundation for the argument, I agree). But there really are loads of other issues and suggestions that I would say appear much more prominent in the paper  - e.g. the need for increased transparency/&quot;good&quot; governance, elimination of extreme poverty, transitions in socio-technological systems, technology, the role of multilateral institutions, multinational businesses, and more. The role of experts and science is hardly mentioned in those sections.

There is one argument where your &quot;power grab&quot; should have been visible (assuming that this paper is an illustration of PB-scientists trying to grab hold of formal power): that&#039;s the section on Governance Transformations (pp. 8-9). But the section does not include e.g. a suggestion to create an overarching scientific body with authoritative (advisory/decision-making/conflict-resolving/agenda-setting) powers. Instead, the section is an elaboration of existing institutional architectures, and a call for changes in business models. In all, the words &quot;science&quot; and &quot;scientific evidence&quot; appears only 4 times in the whole report (main text).  So where is the &quot;power grab&quot; here? Clearly I must be missing something.

Now, Shellnhuber&#039;s piece http://www.humansandnature.org/democracy---hans-joachim-schellnhuber-response-61.php
I note that he does not use the term &quot;world government&quot; in the way you imply, he talks about a &quot;global democratic society&quot;. He uses the first term as a contrast to his vision - global democratic society as (quote): &quot;a sophisticated—and therefore more appropriate—version of the conventional “world government” notion&quot;. 

In terms of his specific suggestions about an Earth Constitution, Global Council and Planetary Court it is (again) all about the details. Who should decide on what to include in such a constitution? What is the mandate of this Council? What sort of powers should be assigned to this imaginary Court? Highly unrealistic proposals obviously, and I would probably look at the body of literature on transnational democracy for inspiring in-depth debates about this, rather than on a really short and vague think-piece like this. 

But still: I can&#039;t find evidence that indicates the sort of &quot;power grab&quot; you suggest. Where is the suggestion to create an institution, or governance mechanisms which puts scientific/expert advice at the driver&#039;s seat in the creation of these imaginary global institutions? 

I&#039;m starting to think that we are looking at these issues from two very different social science angles, which creates some communication problems and different interpretations of the evidence. But a clearer definition of what a &quot;power grab&quot; really means, and the way in which such claims can be validated or refuted, would have been really useful.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Roger. Sorry for delayed response. Having read through the links you added (thanks!), I still don&#8217;t see how these support you claim of PBs &#8220;closing down debates over policy&#8221;, or contributing to a case where &#8220;issues of legitimacy and accountability are easily dealt with through the incontestable authority of science&#8221;. (Also: these are two individuals in a much bigger landscape of actors, institutions and perspectives working with planetary boundaries. But never mind, here are my reflections on the links).</p>
<p>For example, in the paper by Rockström, Sachs et al you refer to (<a href="http://unsdsn.org/files/2013/03/130316-Sustainable-Development-and-Planetary-Boundaries.pdf" rel="nofollow" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/unsdsn.org/files/2013/03/130316-Sustainable-Development-and-Planetary-Boundaries.pdf?referer=');">http://unsdsn.org/files/2013/03/130316-Sustainable-Development-and-Planetary-Boundaries.pdf</a>), I agree with you that science is an aspect in the Sustainable Development Trajectory they explore (very clear in the beginning as a foundation for the argument, I agree). But there really are loads of other issues and suggestions that I would say appear much more prominent in the paper  &#8211; e.g. the need for increased transparency/&#8221;good&#8221; governance, elimination of extreme poverty, transitions in socio-technological systems, technology, the role of multilateral institutions, multinational businesses, and more. The role of experts and science is hardly mentioned in those sections.</p>
<p>There is one argument where your &#8220;power grab&#8221; should have been visible (assuming that this paper is an illustration of PB-scientists trying to grab hold of formal power): that&#8217;s the section on Governance Transformations (pp. 8-9). But the section does not include e.g. a suggestion to create an overarching scientific body with authoritative (advisory/decision-making/conflict-resolving/agenda-setting) powers. Instead, the section is an elaboration of existing institutional architectures, and a call for changes in business models. In all, the words &#8220;science&#8221; and &#8220;scientific evidence&#8221; appears only 4 times in the whole report (main text).  So where is the &#8220;power grab&#8221; here? Clearly I must be missing something.</p>
<p>Now, Shellnhuber&#8217;s piece <a href="http://www.humansandnature.org/democracy---hans-joachim-schellnhuber-response-61.php" rel="nofollow" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/www.humansandnature.org/democracy---hans-joachim-schellnhuber-response-61.php?referer=');">http://www.humansandnature.org/democracy&#8212;hans-joachim-schellnhuber-response-61.php</a><br />
I note that he does not use the term &#8220;world government&#8221; in the way you imply, he talks about a &#8220;global democratic society&#8221;. He uses the first term as a contrast to his vision &#8211; global democratic society as (quote): &#8220;a sophisticated—and therefore more appropriate—version of the conventional “world government” notion&#8221;. </p>
<p>In terms of his specific suggestions about an Earth Constitution, Global Council and Planetary Court it is (again) all about the details. Who should decide on what to include in such a constitution? What is the mandate of this Council? What sort of powers should be assigned to this imaginary Court? Highly unrealistic proposals obviously, and I would probably look at the body of literature on transnational democracy for inspiring in-depth debates about this, rather than on a really short and vague think-piece like this. </p>
<p>But still: I can&#8217;t find evidence that indicates the sort of &#8220;power grab&#8221; you suggest. Where is the suggestion to create an institution, or governance mechanisms which puts scientific/expert advice at the driver&#8217;s seat in the creation of these imaginary global institutions? </p>
<p>I&#8217;m starting to think that we are looking at these issues from two very different social science angles, which creates some communication problems and different interpretations of the evidence. But a clearer definition of what a &#8220;power grab&#8221; really means, and the way in which such claims can be validated or refuted, would have been really useful.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Roger Pielke Jr.</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236749</link>
		<dc:creator>Roger Pielke Jr.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2013 16:23:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236749</guid>
		<description>Just FYI for readers here, Steve Rayner of Oxford adds his views in a guest post on my blog here:

http://rogerpielkejr.blogspot.com/2013/04/planetary-boundaries-as-millenarian.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just FYI for readers here, Steve Rayner of Oxford adds his views in a guest post on my blog here:</p>
<p><a href="http://rogerpielkejr.blogspot.com/2013/04/planetary-boundaries-as-millenarian.html" rel="nofollow" onclick="urchinTracker('/outgoing/rogerpielkejr.blogspot.com/2013/04/planetary-boundaries-as-millenarian.html?referer=');">http://rogerpielkejr.blogspot.com/2013/04/planetary-boundaries-as-millenarian.html</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Richard Tol (@RichardTol)</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236741</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Tol (@RichardTol)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2013 07:28:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236741</guid>
		<description>@Tom
Exactly. Boundaries are part value-based. Boundaries should therefore be set by referendum or parliament, until such time we discover a form of government that is less bad than democracy.

Boundaries should not be set by unelected experts.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Tom<br />
Exactly. Boundaries are part value-based. Boundaries should therefore be set by referendum or parliament, until such time we discover a form of government that is less bad than democracy.</p>
<p>Boundaries should not be set by unelected experts.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on Kim Stanley Robinson on Post-Capitalism by George M Bowles</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2009/03/31/kim-stanley-robinson-on-post-capitalism/comment-page-1/#comment-236733</link>
		<dc:creator>George M Bowles</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Apr 2013 04:10:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=1185#comment-236733</guid>
		<description>I cannot understand people who simply state that freedom and liberty cannot exist without capitalism... especially when they don&#039;t explain why they think that. They come off as brainwashed people with no answers. Not that I have any, but I am at least open minded about the future.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I cannot understand people who simply state that freedom and liberty cannot exist without capitalism&#8230; especially when they don&#8217;t explain why they think that. They come off as brainwashed people with no answers. Not that I have any, but I am at least open minded about the future.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Tom Fiddaman</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236696</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom Fiddaman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Apr 2013 20:31:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236696</guid>
		<description>Hi Richard - The boundaries aren&#039;t an exclusively social construct. They&#039;re unknown and buffered by stocks, so the consequences of breaking them aren&#039;t the same as the consequences of acting as if pi=3, but they still have some degree of physical inevitability. I think the implication that appointing James Hansen supreme dictator of the planet is the goal of all boundaries proponents is exactly the strawdog to which Victor refers.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Richard &#8211; The boundaries aren&#8217;t an exclusively social construct. They&#8217;re unknown and buffered by stocks, so the consequences of breaking them aren&#8217;t the same as the consequences of acting as if pi=3, but they still have some degree of physical inevitability. I think the implication that appointing James Hansen supreme dictator of the planet is the goal of all boundaries proponents is exactly the strawdog to which Victor refers.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>Comment on A &#8220;Planetary Boundaries&#8221; Straw-Man by Richard Tol (@RichardTol)</title>
		<link>http://rs.resalliance.org/2013/04/08/a-planetary-boundaries-straw-man/comment-page-1/#comment-236692</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Tol (@RichardTol)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Apr 2013 19:02:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://rs.resalliance.org/?p=5872#comment-236692</guid>
		<description>@Tom
These boundaries are not like &quot;thou shalt not travel faster than the speed of light&quot; but rather like &quot;thou shalt not emit more than X&quot; with X decided by a Council of Guardians populated by people like Rockstrom and Schellnhuber who believe in their own infallibility.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@Tom<br />
These boundaries are not like &#8220;thou shalt not travel faster than the speed of light&#8221; but rather like &#8220;thou shalt not emit more than X&#8221; with X decided by a Council of Guardians populated by people like Rockstrom and Schellnhuber who believe in their own infallibility.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
